
Clay
The central Buddha is flanked by two of his chief disciples, Mahakasyapa and Ananda. The former is usually depicted, as an older male with a gaunt, ascetic look. The figure wears a field-pattern monastic robe over an inner robe. One end covers the right shoulder and hangs down the wrinkled arms but is draped over the left forearm in a natural manner. The hands are clasped, unusually, in the uttarabodhi (supreme enlightenment) mudra. Ananda is presented as a younger male who stands with hands folded before him. The figure has a fuller, more healthy body and is dressed in a cross-collared robe.
For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, page 1442.