Koryuji Temple: Cundi

JAPAN, Kyoto; Kamakura period

Cundi, a manifestation of Avalokitesvara, is thought to avert calamities and bestow longevity on those who worship her. This painting, based on descriptions in the Cundi Dharani Sutra, portrays the Bodhisattva with one head, three eyes, and eighteen arms. It was listed as an Important Cultural Property in 1910. Cundi is shown wearing a tall crown, sitting in full lotus position on a white lotus throne with a red base. The overlapping nimbus and aureole are surrounded by flame patterns, and a thin trail of smoke rises from the top of the nimbus to form a cloud on which seven Buddhas are seated. In the top left and right corners, apsaras fly downwards holding offerings. In the bottom corners there are two naga kings supporting Cundi’s lotus throne.