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Buddha Pentad

Gilt bronze

Buddha Pentad

CHINA; Tang dynasty

This pentad was created during the High Tang period (712–756). It consists of a Buddha, two disciples and two attendant Bodhisattvas. It looks as though it can be easily disassembled, and is therefore a form of portable shrine.
The Buddha is seated in the center on a Sumeru throne with the right hand forming the abhaya (fearlessness) mudra. The openwork mandorla is intricately fashioned with scrolling vines and flames along the edge. The Bodhisattvas stand on lotus pedestals on either edge of the base. They have slim figures and long robes. Their nimbuses consist of simple rings. The Bodhisattvas and the disciples perform the anjali (reverence) mudra. There is a mountain censer with a Dharma protecting lion standing guard on either side below the Buddha.

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, page 202.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Buddha Pentad." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, vol. 10, 2016, pp. 202.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Buddha Pentad" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, 10:202.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Buddha Pentad. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F (Vol. 10, pp. 202).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F},
pages = 202,
title = {{Buddha Pentad}},
volume = 10,
year = {2016}}


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