
Stone
This figure is located on the back wall of Niche 2. King Geluofeng (reigned 748–779) was dependent on the Tibetan Empire during his reign, but managed at the same time to absorb parts of the Han culture, including building social systems, creating cities, and constructing roads. This allowed the Nanzhao Kingdom (752–902) to become an attractive political vassal in southwest China. This outstanding figure from Nanzhao history was idolized by the local people in the Benzu tradition.
The King wears a tall lotus crown with upturned extensions. He is seated on a throne with two dragon heads at the shoulders. The left side of his face has been damaged. Two guardian lions can be seen in front of the throne, and behind the throne is a relief carving, the top section of which is decorated with auspicious clouds.
For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves Mo-S, page 1384.